A recent investigation has brought to light the harrowing circumstances surrounding the death of a 3,500-year-old mummy, affectionately dubbed the “Screaming Woman.” Virtual autopsies on this ancient relic, unearthed from an Egyptian tomb in 1935, indicate that her death was accompanied by intense agony, rendering her face into a scream-like expression.
Remarkably, the “Screaming Woman” underwent an embalming process that utilized opulent imported materials, such as juniper resin and frankincense. These elements played a crucial role in her remarkable preservation. A detailed CT scan published in the journal Frontiers in Medicine on August 2, 2024, revealed that her internal organs remained intact and well-preserved—a rarity among mummies from the New Kingdom era. The embalming substances, likely sourced from locations in the Eastern Mediterranean or East Africa, were employed to inhibit decay caused by bacteria and insects. This individual’s unique mummification approach stands in contrast to the more common practice of organ removal during that time period.
Additionally, the mummy was adorned with a black wig crafted from date palm fibers, complemented by two scarab rings. The wig incorporated crystals to enhance both its color and rigidity, showcasing the sophistication of ancient Egyptian burial customs.
The distinctive open mouth of the mummy is linked to a cadaveric spasm, a phenomenon where muscles tense instantly in response to extreme pain or stress just before death. This revelation implies that the woman likely endured significant distress at the time of her passing, setting her apart from other mummies exhibiting similar expressions. Furthermore, the study shed light on her physical condition; she was approximately 48 years old at her death, stood around 5 feet tall, and exhibited signs of mild arthritis along with several missing teeth.
The “Screaming Woman” continues to serve as an important focal point for research, offering profound insights into the lives and deaths of ancient Egyptians. Her remarkably preserved remains are the subject of ongoing examination, providing crucial information about her health, lifestyle, and the mummification techniques employed in her era.
