The Trump administration faces a lawsuit from the District of Columbia and 17 states, including New York, Arizona, Massachusetts, California, Colorado, and Illinois, over efforts to halt wind energy projects nationwide.
The states contend that a presidential memorandum issued on Trump’s first day in office, which halted federal approvals for wind energy, obstructed their efforts to cut pollution and offer more affordable electricity to residents. This development puts at risk billions of dollars invested in wind energy infrastructure, workforce development, and supply chains, they argue.
“This administration is devastating one of our nation’s fastest-growing sources of clean, reliable, and affordable energy.”
New York Attorney General Letitia James stated, “This administration is devastating one of our nation’s fastest-growing sources of clean, reliable, and affordable energy,” in a press release.
The lawsuit claims that Trump’s actions concerning wind energy have been “arbitrary and capricious,” referencing the Administrative Procedure Act, which enables courts to rule federal agency actions as unlawful if deemed arbitrary.
On the same day, Trump declared a “national energy emergency” through an executive order to advance fossil fuel projects, while simultaneously discouraging renewable energy initiatives. The complaint indicates that Trump’s directives primarily benefit fossil fuel development over wind and other renewable resources.
In response, the Trump administration has characterized the lawsuit as a politically motivated attack. White House spokesperson Taylor Rogers criticized the Democratic attorneys general for using legal tactics to undermine the President’s energy policies, stating, “Americans in blue states should not have to pay the price of the Democrats’ radical climate agenda.”
The Trump campaign has reportedly received over $75 million from oil and gas industries. Additionally, the President has circulated unfounded allegations linking offshore wind projects to whale deaths, which experts have dismissed as without scientific basis.
The lawsuit also alleges that the Trump administration is abruptly reversing decades of established policy after federal agencies conducted thorough assessments of wind energy projects. Trump’s memorandum necessitates a new review of federal permitting processes and suggests questioning the environmental and economic “necessity of terminating or amending any existing wind energy leases.” According to the complaint, such actions violate existing environmental regulations, including the Clean Air Act and the Clean Water Act.
In an escalation of their opposition, the Trump administration has instructed the developer of a significant offshore wind project in New York to cease construction, despite prior federal and state approvals. Equinor, the developer, announced its consideration of legal action in response to this directive during an earnings call.
Equinor’s President and CEO, Anders Opedal, commented, “The order to halt work now is unprecedented and in our view unlawful. This is a question of the rights and obligations granted under legally issued permits, and security of investments based on valid approvals,” in a statement released in April.
Wind energy accounts for over 20 percent of the United States’ electricity generation, making it the largest source of clean energy in the country. Furthermore, wind and solar sources are typically more cost-effective than fossil fuels in terms of new electricity generation.
The lawsuit filed in a Massachusetts district court describes Trump’s actions as an “existential threat” to an industry already facing significant challenges, claiming it has effectively “stopped most wind-energy development in its tracks.”